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Fiduciary Duties in Business and Estate Matters: How to Spot—and Prevent—Breach Claims

Fiduciary_Duty

Whether you’re managing a business, administering a trust, or serving as a personal representative in a Florida estate, you may hold a fiduciary duty—a legal responsibility to act in the best interest of another party. Our Tampa Business and Estate Litigation Attorneys are here to help you. When fiduciary duties are breached, the legal consequences can be severe, often leading to litigation, personal liability, and financial penalties. At Bleakley Bavol Denman & Grace, we regularly help clients in Tampa navigate, enforce, and defend fiduciary relationships in both business and estate contexts. Here’s how to identify potential problems—and prevent them from turning into costly claims.

What Is a Fiduciary Duty?

A fiduciary duty is the highest standard of care recognized under the law. It arises in relationships where one party places trust in another to act in their best interests. Common examples include:

  • Business partners or corporate officers
  • Trustees and beneficiaries of a trust
  • Personal representatives of an estate and its heirs
  • Guardians and their wards

Fiduciaries are expected to act with loyalty, honesty, impartiality, good faith, and full disclosure, and to avoid conflicts of interest. As Justice Cardozo once wrote: “[n]ot honesty alone, but the punctilio of an honor most sensitive, is then the standard of behavior.”

Common Examples of Breach of Fiduciary Duty

Breach claims often arise when a fiduciary is suspected of self-dealing, mismanagement, or failing to act in the beneficiary’s or business’s best interests. In Florida, some of the most common fiduciary breaches include:

  • In business: Misappropriating company assets, withholding financial information from co-owners, or prioritizing personal interests over company interests.
  • In estates: Improperly distributing assets, improperly allocating expenses of administration, failing to keep accurate records, or favoring one beneficiary over another.
  • In trusts: Making risky investments, improperly withholding distributions, charging excessive fees, failing to render accountings, or failing to disclose important decisions to beneficiaries.

Even unintentional missteps can lead to litigation if beneficiaries or stakeholders suffer financial harm.

How to Spot the Warning Signs

Whether you’re a beneficiary, shareholder, or fiduciary, here are signs that a fiduciary duty may be at risk:

  • Lack of transparency or delayed financial reporting
  • Conflicts of interest not disclosed
  • Unauthorized withdrawals or asset transfers
  • Unequal treatment of parties with similar rights
  • Refusal to provide accountings or records

Early intervention is crucial. The longer a breach goes unchecked, the harder it is to recover losses or repair damaged relationships.

Proactive Steps to Prevent Breach Claims

  1. Clarify roles and responsibilities in writing, especially in operating agreements, shareholder agreements, trust documents, and wills.
  2. Keep meticulous records of all transactions, communications, and decisions.
  3. Disclose conflicts of interest immediately and seek consent when necessary.
  4. Use neutral third-party professionals (e.g., CPAs, attorneys) when handling complex assets or decisions.
  5. Seek legal guidance when unsure about your obligations or if you suspect misconduct.

BBDG Law Can Help

At Bleakley Bavol Denman & Grace, we understand the nuances of fiduciary law in both business and estate matters. Whether you’re seeking to prevent a breach, defend against a claim, or pursue action against a fiduciary who has violated their duties, our experienced Tampa attorneys can guide you through every step.

Contact us today for a confidential consultation.

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